All about baby formula written by Cairns Health Management Dietitians
Infant formula is the only safe substitute for breastmilk until your baby is at least 12 months old. While we know that breast milk is best, for some women, this may not be an option due to external factors or personal preference. Fortunately, in Australia, all infant formula products are required to adhere to strict standards to ensure that they are formulated to imitate breast milk and are completely safe for use.
Why do babies require formula instead of cow’s milk?
Although cow’s milk-based formula is commonly used for growing infants (aside from those requiring special formulas), regular cow’s milk cannot provide complete nutrition for infants. While typical formulas have a cow’s milk base, they have been specifically fortified with essential vitamins, minerals, and healthy fats that are vital to your infant’s growth and development. Furthermore, the protein content in cow’s milk is too high for infants to digest and absorb until they are at least 12 months old.
When purchasing formula, what should I be looking out for?
For healthy full-term babies who are not being breastfed, it’s important to choose a cow’s milk-based formula primarily as this is recognised as the closest option to breast milk in terms of nutrition. Other types of formula can be considered if necessary, but it’s always best to consult with a healthcare provider before making any changes.
If my baby isn’t tolerating a cow’s milk-based formula, what should I do?
It’s important to have a discussion with your paediatrician and dietitian about switching to another formula if your infant is showing signs or symptoms of intolerance.
- Digestive issues such as colic, reflux, diarrhoea or constipation
- Skin irritation, including rashes or eczema
- Respiratory issues such as a chronic cough and runny nose
- Other general signs such as inconsolable crying and insomnia or irritability
What are my options if my baby has an intolerance to cow’s milk-based formula?
If your baby shows signs of intolerance, it’s worth discussing with your paediatrician and dietitian the possibility of switching to an alternative formula. An elemental or semi-elemental formula may be a good option, as they are hypoallergenic and safe for infants with a cow’s milk allergy. These formulas have proteins that are broken down for easy digestion and absorption, and can help alleviate symptoms such as digestive issues, skin irritation, and respiratory problems.
Where to go from here?
Aptamil’s range of infant formulas are formulated with quality ingredients that are backed by science to provide optimal nutrition for your baby’s early stages of life. Whether you are looking for a cow’s milk-based formula, semi-elemental or elemental formula, Aptamil has got you covered with their wide range of options. Visit your local Alive pharmacy to find the right formula for your baby, with local Australian brands and trusted quality. Always seek advice from your paediatrician and dietitian before changing or starting any formula.